Fishing in Morocco

Dakhla is Morocco's undisputed capital of sport fishing and one of the finest fishing destinations in all of West Africa. The unique geography -- a 40-kilometer peninsula creating a vast, sheltered lagoon alongside the open Atlantic -- means anglers have access to two completely different fishing environments within minutes. The lagoon supports enormous populations of corvina (meagre) that can reach 50kg, while the open ocean offers deep-sea fishing for yellowfin tuna, wahoo, amberjack, and swordfish. Charter boats range from traditional fishing boats with local captains to fully equipped sport fishing vessels with modern electronics, fighting chairs, and professional crew. A typical day on the water includes trolling along the reef edges, jigging over wrecks, and casting in the lagoon shallows where the water is so clear you can sight-fish for individual corvina. The fishing infrastructure in Dakhla has developed rapidly, with several professional charter operations now offering packages that include accommodation, transfers, and full-day fishing trips.

Morocco's most scenic freshwater fishing destination, Bin El Ouidane is a vast reservoir nestled in the Middle Atlas foothills. The lake is renowned for its population of largemouth black bass (introduced in the 1960s and thriving), which provide excellent sport on light tackle. Pike were also introduced and have reached impressive sizes in the nutrient-rich waters. Carp fishing is productive from the banks, with some specimens exceeding 15kg. The setting is extraordinary -- turquoise water surrounded by arid, rust-red hills that change color throughout the day. Fishing is possible from the shore, from boats (available for rent at the dam), or by kayak for a more adventurous approach. A freshwater fishing license from the Eaux et Forets is required (obtainable in Beni Mellal or online). The lake is quietest and fishing most productive in early morning and late afternoon. Several guesthouses on the shore cater specifically to anglers and can arrange boats and guides.

Essaouira has been a fishing port for over two thousand years, and the waters off this wind-swept coast remain abundantly productive. Fishing here ranges from simple shore casting off the rocks below the medina walls to half-day and full-day boat trips targeting larger species further offshore. The most accessible experience is joining a local fishing trip from the port -- small boats with experienced captains who know every reef and sandbar along the coast. The catch varies by season: summer brings mackerel and bonito in thick shoals, autumn is prime for sea bream and bass, and winter offers conger eel and larger offshore species. For a more immersive experience, some operators run overnight fishing trips that anchor near the Ile de Mogador, combining fishing with dawn views of the island bird sanctuary. Shore fishing is free along the coastline, though a license is technically required for using certain methods. The Essaouira fish market, where boats unload their daily catch, is a spectacle in itself.

The rivers and streams of the Middle and High Atlas offer fly fishing in settings that recall the mountain streams of southern Europe. Brown trout were introduced to Moroccan rivers during the French protectorate era and have established self-sustaining populations in the cooler, higher-altitude streams. The fishing is technically demanding -- the streams are often small, clear, and overgrown, requiring precise casting and stealthy approach. The Imouzzer Kandar area south of Fes, the Oum Er Rbia river system near Khenifra, and several streams in the Azrou cedar forests are the most productive trout waters. Barbel fishing is available in lower-altitude rivers and provides excellent sport on light tackle. A freshwater fishing license is mandatory, and catch-and-release is encouraged (and required in some waters). Access to the best fishing often requires hiking in, adding an adventure dimension. A local guide who knows the water is invaluable -- both for finding fish and for navigating the sometimes complex access permissions through village territories.