
What Is Pastilla? (Moroccan Sweet-Savoury Pie)
Quick answer
Pastilla (also bastilla or b’stilla) is a celebrated Moroccan pie: spiced poultry (traditionally pigeon, now often chicken) layered with almonds and egg in crisp warqa pastry, dusted with cinnamon and icing sugar. The sweet-and-savoury combination is a showpiece dish; a seafood version also exists.
Pastilla is the dish that surprises first-time visitors most — a pie that’s simultaneously savoury and sweet, delicate and rich. It’s a special-occasion centrepiece and a must-try.
Here’s what it is and how to enjoy it.
What pastilla is
Pastilla is built from layers of warqa — a paper-thin, crisp pastry similar to filo — filled with slow-cooked, heavily spiced poultry (classically pigeon, today usually chicken), folded through with fried almonds and a tangy egg mixture, then baked and finished with a dusting of cinnamon and icing sugar.
The result is a contrast of crunchy pastry, savoury spiced meat, nutty almonds and a sweet, cinnamony top — a sophisticated dish with Andalusian roots, traditionally served at weddings and feasts.
Sweet, savoury and seafood versions
The classic poultry pastilla balances sweet and savoury in one bite, which divides and delights people. A popular seafood pastilla (fish, prawns and vermicelli, savoury rather than sweet) is common on the coast, especially in places like Essaouira. A dessert milk-and-almond pastilla also exists.
Sizes range from a large shareable pie to individual portions on tasting menus.
Where to try it
Pastilla appears on the menus of traditional Moroccan restaurants and palace-style dining rooms in Fes and Marrakech, where it’s often a highlight of a set feast. Fes is particularly associated with the classic version.
Because it’s labour-intensive, the best pastilla is found in good restaurants and riads rather than on the street. A cooking class can teach you the warqa-folding technique.
Key takeaways
- Pastilla is a sweet-savoury pie of spiced poultry, almonds and egg in crisp pastry.
- Topped with cinnamon and icing sugar; a special-occasion showpiece.
- Seafood (savoury) and dessert versions also exist.
- Best in good restaurants/riads in Fes and Marrakech.
Frequently asked questions
What does pastilla taste like?
A unique sweet-and-savoury combination: crisp pastry, spiced poultry and almonds with a cinnamon-and-sugar top. The poultry version is sweet-savoury; seafood pastilla is purely savoury.
Is pastilla made with pigeon?
Traditionally yes, but today chicken is the common substitute. Coastal seafood pastilla (fish and prawns) is also popular.
Where is the best pastilla in Morocco?
Traditional restaurants and palace-style diners in Fes and Marrakech are known for it; Fes is especially associated with the classic poultry version.
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